ASEAN
Cambodian Economy Struggles Amid Thai Border Conflict
The closure of the Thai-Cambodian border due to escalating political tensions has left many Cambodians seeking alternative employment.

As the conflict between Thailand and Cambodia persists, the Cambodian economy is facing significant challenges, particularly in border areas like Poipet. The closure of the border in June 2025, prompted by rising political tensions and military clashes, has left many Cambodians without work. Nget Nhean, a former employee in Poipet, reported losing his job helping migrant workers and traders navigate the permit process for work in Thailand.
According to reports, the border closure has not only affected individuals like Nhean but has also led to a broader economic downturn in the region. Local businesses that once thrived on the influx of Thai tourists and cross-border trade are struggling to survive. The Cambodian government has been urged to find alternative solutions to support those impacted by the closure, particularly as the economy is already grappling with challenges such as rising inflation and the effects of climate change.
“The future of these border towns depends on the resolution of the conflict and the reopening of trade routes.”Local analyst
However, this growth is overshadowed by the ongoing crisis at the border. Analysts suggest that while Cambodia has potential for economic recovery through tourism and trade, the current political climate with Thailand poses a significant barrier.
With the border remaining closed, many Cambodians are now seeking alternative employment opportunities within their own country. The government has been exploring options to stimulate the local economy, but experts warn that without resolving the underlying political issues, recovery may be slow. A local analyst noted that the future of these border towns depends on the resolution of the conflict and the reopening of trade routes.